Introducing solid foods is an exciting milestone! Most babies are ready around 6 months, but readiness signs matter more than a specific age.
Signs of Readiness
Your baby is ready when they:
- Can sit up with minimal support
- Show interest in food (watching you eat, reaching for food)
- Have lost the tongue-thrust reflex
- Can move food to the back of their mouth
- Have doubled their birth weight
First Foods
Start with single-ingredient, pureed or mashed foods. Wait 3-5 days between new foods to watch for allergic reactions.
Great starter foods:
- Sweet potato
- Avocado
- Banana
- Oatmeal (iron-fortified)
- Pureed peas or carrots
- Pureed apple or pear
Common Allergens
Current guidelines recommend introducing common allergens early (between 4-6 months) to reduce allergy risk. Introduce one at a time, during the day, at home.
Common allergens to introduce:
- Peanuts (as thinned peanut butter)
- Eggs
- Dairy
- Soy
- Wheat
- Tree nuts
- Fish
- Shellfish
Feeding Methods
Purees and Baby-Led Weaning (BLW) both work well. Many parents use a combination approach. The key is offering appropriate textures for your baby's development.
What to Avoid
Don't offer:
- Honey (before 1 year - botulism risk)
- Choking hazards (whole grapes, nuts, popcorn)
- Cow's milk as main drink (before 1 year)
- Added salt or sugar
- Juice (water and milk are best)
Remember: food before one is mostly for fun! Breast milk or formula remains your baby's primary nutrition during the first year. Solid foods are for practice and exploration.